120 Science Quiz Questions: From Easy to Expert

120 Science Quiz Questions: From Easy to Expert

Dear Friends, Lets dive into world of science with our ultimate quiz! From simple to challenging, these 120 questions will test your knowledge and ignite your curiosity. Perfect for students, educators, and trivia enthusiasts alike. Ready to conquer the cosmos of science?

120 Science Quiz Questions: From Easy to Expert


120 Science Quiz Questions with Answers

  • Simple: What is the chemical symbol for water? Answer: H₂O

  • Moderate: Who developed the theory of general relativity? Answer: Albert Einstein

  • Difficult: What is the rarest naturally occurring element on Earth? Answer: Astatine

  • Simple: What planet is known as the Red Planet? Answer: Mars

  • Moderate: What is the powerhouse of the cell? Answer: Mitochondria

  • Difficult: What is the name of the first artificial Earth satellite? Answer: Sputnik 1

  • Simple: What gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere? Answer: Carbon dioxide

  • Moderate: Which planet has the most moons? Answer: Jupiter

  • Difficult: What is the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle? Answer: It states that the position and the velocity of an object cannot both be measured exactly, at the same time.

  • Simple: What is the main gas found in the air we breathe? Answer: Nitrogen

  • Moderate: What is the largest planet in our solar system? Answer: Jupiter

  • Difficult: What is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere? Answer: Nitrogen

  • Simple: What element does 'O' represent on the periodic table? Answer: Oxygen

  • Moderate: What is the center of an atom called? Answer: Nucleus

  • Difficult: What does E=mc² stand for? Answer: Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared

  • Simple: How many planets are in our solar system? Answer: Eight

  • Moderate: What is the boiling point of water in Celsius? Answer: 100 degrees Celsius

  • Difficult: What are the four fundamental forces of nature? Answer: Gravity, Electromagnetism, Weak Nuclear Force, Strong Nuclear Force

  • Simple: What planet is known as the Earth's twin? Answer: Venus

  • Moderate: What is the hardest natural substance on Earth? Answer: Diamond

  • Difficult: What is Schrödinger's cat a thought experiment about? Answer: Quantum superposition

  • Simple: What is the nearest star to Earth? Answer: The Sun

  • Moderate: What is the chemical symbol for gold? Answer: Au

  • Difficult: Who is considered the father of modern chemistry? Answer: Antoine Lavoisier

  • Simple: How many bones are in the human body? Answer: 206

  • Moderate: What is the capital of Japan? Answer: Tokyo

  • Difficult: What is the most common isotope of hydrogen? Answer: Protium

  • Simple: What is the freezing point of water in Fahrenheit? Answer: 32 degrees Fahrenheit

  • Moderate: What is the chemical formula for table salt? Answer: NaCl

  • Difficult: What is the main component of the Sun? Answer: Hydrogen

  • Moderate: What is the most abundant element in the universe? Answer: Hydrogen

  • Difficult: Who proposed the heliocentric theory of the solar system? Answer: Nicolaus Copernicus

  • Simple: What part of the cell contains DNA? Answer: Nucleus

  • Moderate: What type of bond holds water molecules together? Answer: Hydrogen bonds

  • Difficult: What is the study of mushrooms called? Answer: Mycology

  • Simple: What gas do we need to breathe to survive? Answer: Oxygen

  • Moderate: Who discovered penicillin? Answer: Alexander Fleming

  • Difficult: What is the name of the largest moon of Saturn? Answer: Titan

  • Simple: How many teeth does an adult human have? Answer: 32

  • Moderate: What is the atomic number of carbon? Answer: 6

  • Difficult: What principle does a gyroscope demonstrate? Answer: Conservation of angular momentum

  • Simple: What planet is closest to the Sun? Answer: Mercury

  • Moderate: What is the common name for ascorbic acid? Answer: Vitamin C

  • Difficult: What is the term for a star that suddenly increases greatly in brightness? Answer: Nova

  • Simple: What do bees collect from flowers? Answer: Nectar

  • Moderate: What is the chemical symbol for potassium? Answer: K

  • Difficult: Who discovered the electron? Answer: J.J. Thomson

  • Simple: What is the chemical formula for methane? Answer: CH₄

  • Moderate: What is the study of fossils called? Answer: Paleontology

  • Difficult: What is the fourth state of matter? Answer: Plasma

  • Simple: What vitamin is produced when a person is exposed to sunlight? Answer: Vitamin D

  • Moderate: What is the hardest mineral known to man? Answer: Diamond

  • Difficult: What is the term for a DNA sequence that codes for a specific protein? Answer: Gene

  • Simple: What do plants release into the air during photosynthesis? Answer: Oxygen

  • Moderate: What unit is used to measure electrical resistance? Answer: Ohm

  • Difficult: Who is known as the father of genetics? Answer: Gregor Mendel

  • Simple: What is the chemical symbol for sodium? Answer: Na

  • Moderate: What is the nearest galaxy to the Milky Way? Answer: Andromeda Galaxy

  • Difficult: What is the term for a solution that resists changes in pH? Answer: Buffer

  • Simple: What do you call a baby kangaroo? Answer: Joey

  • Moderate: What is the chemical symbol for iron? Answer: Fe

  • Difficult: Who coined the term "radioactivity"? Answer: Marie Curie

  • Simple: What is the process by which plants make their food? Answer: Photosynthesis

  • Moderate: What is the unit of frequency? Answer: Hertz

  • Difficult: What element has the highest melting point? Answer: Tungsten

  • Simple: What planet is known as the Blue Planet? Answer: Earth

  • Moderate: What is the main function of red blood cells? Answer: To transport oxygen

  • Difficult: What is the second most abundant element in the Earth's crust? Answer: Silicon

  • Simple: What does DNA stand for? Answer: Deoxyribonucleic acid

  • Moderate: What organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the human body? Answer: Heart

  • Difficult: What is the name of the largest volcano in the solar system? Answer: Olympus Mons

  • Simple: What gas do living creatures exhale? Answer: Carbon dioxide

  • Moderate: What is the primary pigment found in plants that allows for photosynthesis? Answer: Chlorophyll

  • Difficult: Who is known for formulating the laws of motion and universal gravitation? Answer: Sir Isaac Newton


  • Simple: What is the chemical symbol for calcium? Answer: Ca

  • Moderate: What force keeps us grounded on Earth? Answer: Gravity

  • Difficult: What is the term for organisms that produce their own food? Answer: Autotrophs

  • Simple: What is the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit? Answer: 212 degrees Fahrenheit

  • Moderate: What is the smallest unit of matter? Answer: Atom

  • Difficult: What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid? Answer: H₂SO₄

  • Simple: What is the primary source of energy for life on Earth? Answer: The Sun

  • Moderate: What is the most common gas in the Earth's atmosphere? Answer: Nitrogen

  • Difficult: What is the name of the scientist who developed the periodic table? Answer: Dmitri Mendeleev

  • Simple: How many legs does an insect have? Answer: Six

  • Moderate: What is the main constituent of natural gas? Answer: Methane

  • Difficult: What is the most electronegative element? Answer: Fluorine

  • Simple: What is the primary function of the roots of a plant? Answer: To absorb water and nutrients

  • Moderate: What organ is primarily responsible for detoxifying chemicals in the body? Answer: Liver

  • Difficult: What is the chemical formula for ozone? Answer: O₃

  • Simple: What planet is famous for its rings? Answer: Saturn

  • Moderate: What is the main component of the cell wall in plants? Answer: Cellulose

  • Difficult: What is the term for the heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of a substance by one degree Celsius? Answer: Specific heat capacity

  • Simple: What is the primary gas found on Mars? Answer: Carbon dioxide

  • Moderate: What is the common name for dihydrogen monoxide? Answer: Water

  • Difficult: What is the name of the process by which cells divide? Answer: Mitosis

  • Simple: What is the main gas found in Earth's stratosphere that absorbs ultraviolet radiation? Answer: Ozone

  • Moderate: What is the chemical symbol for lead? Answer: Pb

  • Difficult: What is the term for a reaction that absorbs energy from its surroundings? Answer: Endothermic

  • Simple: What is the most common state of matter in the universe? Answer: Plasma

  • Moderate: What is the outermost layer of the Earth called? Answer: Crust

  • Difficult: What is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll? Answer: Photosynthesis

  • Simple: What is the chemical symbol for hydrogen? Answer: H

  • Moderate: What part of the cell is responsible for producing energy? Answer: Mitochondria

  • Difficult: What is the term for a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed? Answer: Catalyst

  • Simple: What planet is closest in size to Earth? Answer: Venus

  • Moderate: What is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust? Answer: Aluminum

  • Difficult: What is the term for the amount of space an object occupies? Answer: Volume

  • Simple: What is the primary gas that makes up the Earth's atmosphere? Answer: Nitrogen

  • Moderate: What is the term for the measure of the amount of matter in an object? Answer: Mass

  • Difficult: What is the name of the scientist who proposed the three laws of planetary motion? Answer: Johannes Kepler

  • Simple: What is the chemical symbol for helium? Answer: He

  • Moderate: What organ is responsible for filtering blood in the human body? Answer: Kidneys

  • Difficult: What is the term for the process by which a solid turns into a gas without passing through the liquid state? Answer: Sublimation

  • Simple: What planet is known as the Morning Star? Answer: Venus

  • Moderate: What is the chemical formula for table salt? Answer: NaCl

  • Difficult: What is the term for the type of bond formed when electrons are shared between atoms? Answer: Covalent bond

  • Simple: What is the primary component of the Earth's core? Answer: Iron

  • Moderate: What is the term for the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom? Answer: Atomic number

  • Difficult: What is the term for a solution that has a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution? Answer: Hypertonic

  • Simple: What is the chemical symbol for carbon? Answer: C

120 Science Quiz Questions with Answers

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